Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Age-stem diameter relationships of big sagebrush and their management implications
Author
Perryman, B. L.
Olson, R. A.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2000-05-01
Body

Decisions to control big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata Nutt.) on North American rangelands are traditionally based on morphological characteristics (e.g., cover) rather than more ecologically based community successional criteria. Big sagebrush standage is a critical component for evaluating successional status, but has been difficult to obtain under field conditions. Assessing big sagebrush plant age based on stem diameter would provide resource managers with an efficient field tool to make management decisions based on ecological principles. For each of 3 sub-species of big sagebrush, between 75–80 stem cross-sections were collected within each of 9 stands situated at 3 regionally dispersed locations across Wyoming. Maximum basal stem diameters were measured and plant age determined from annual growth-ring assessments. Regression analysis (95% confidence interval) relating maximum basal stem diameter to plant age produced coefficients of determination (r2) of 0.70, 0.64, and 0.61 for Wyoming big sagebrush (A. tridentata ssp. wyomingensis Beetle and Young) in each of 3 regional locations; 0.53, 0.69, and 0.64 for mountain big sagebrush (A. tridentata ssp. vaseyana [Rydb.] Beetle); and 0.50, 0.62, and 0.44 for basin big sagebrush (A. tridentata ssp. tridentata). Combined regional data for each subspecies produced r2 values of 0.54 for Wyoming big sagebrush, 0.52 for mountain big sagebrush, and 0.50 for basin big sagebrush. Results indicate that maximum basal stem diameter can be used to assess the age of big sagebrush subspecies, thus, providing land managers with an ecologically based alternative method for justifying big sagebrush management decisions. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003443
Additional Information
Perryman, B. L., & Olson, R. A. (2000). Age-stem diameter relationships of big sagebrush and their management implications. Journal of Range Management, 53(3), 342-346.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643772
Journal Volume
53
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
342-346
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
subspecies
taxa
growth rings
age determination
stems
ecological succession
equations
diameter
Wyoming
Artemisia tridentata
altitude
big sagebrush
annual growth-rings
succession