Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Seasonal chemical composition of saltbush in semiarid grasslands in Jordan
Author
El-Shatnawi, M. K. J.
Mohawesh, Y. M.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2000-03-01
Body

Saltbush (Atriplex halimus L.), a native shrub which is adapted to arid rangelands, was transplanted to the semiarid grassland at Jordan University of Science and Technology Campus in 1986. Our objective was to determine the seasonal changes in the chemical composition of the annual growth of leaves and stems of saltbush (Atriplex halimus L.) during 1995-96 and 1996-97. A strong positive correlation was found among P, Ca, crude protein, and nitrogen free extract and a strong negative correlation was found between fiber and P, Ca, crude protein, and nitrogen free extract. Nitrogen free extract (NFE) had a strong positive linear correlation with P, Ca, and crude protein. P, Ca, Ca:P ratio, crude protein, and NFE contents were found to be higher in leaves than in stems on all the occasions. Leaves had relatively higher concentrations of P, Ca, crude protein, and NFE during the growing season (February to April). Crude protein of leaves reached its maximum in March (22.7% ). The concentrations decreased, however, to 15% during the dry period (June to October). Crude protein content of stems ranged from 11.3 to 12.2%. Fiber content of leaves was lowest during February and March (16.9 to 18%), and reached maximum values during August and October. Saltbush is a good protein source for sheep during the dry season; however, P content would not meet nutritional requirements of ewes. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003285
Additional Information
Moh'D Khair, El-Shatnawi, J., & Mohawesh, Y. M. (2000). Seasonal chemical composition of saltbush in semiarid grasslands of Jordan. Journal of Range Management, 53(2), 211-214.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643750
Journal Volume
53
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
211-214
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Atriplex halimus
Jordan
leaves
mineral content
semiarid grasslands
ratios
stems
protein content
fiber content
dry seasons
chemical composition
phosphorus
calcium
sheep
seasonal variation