Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Prescribed fire effects on erosion parameters in a perennial grassland
Author
O'Dea, M. E.
Guertin, D. P.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2003-01-01
Body

A 2-year field experiment was undertaken to quantify the interacting effects of a late-spring prescribed burn and summer rainfall on seasonal runoff and erosion in a southern Arizona grassland. Six blocks with walled subplots (n = 24) were installed on a hillslope to measure changes to plant, soil, and hydrologic variables in response to treatments. Increased bulk density, erosion, and runoff volumes; and lowered plant cover and water intake rates were observed within the burned plots following the first summer season. In the second year, higher bulk density, runoff volumes, and erosion measures were again observed within the burned plots, as well as lower plant cover, aggregate stability, and water intake rates. The results of this study indicate that following late-spring burning, semi-desert grasslands are susceptible to greater summer runoff and erosion compared to unburned grasslands. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003877
Additional Information
O'Dea, M. E., & Guertin, D. P. (2003). Prescribed fire effects on erosion parameters in a perennial grassland. Journal of Range Management, 56(1), 27-32.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643712
Journal Volume
56
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
27-32
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Lycurus
perennial bunchgrasses
soil water movement
Muhlenbergia
soil density
Eragrostis
Bouteloua
water erosion
semiarid grasslands
rain
runoff
prescribed burning
rainfall simulators
plant communities
sediment yield
grasses
bulk density
Arizona
Arizona
sediment yield
summer rainfall