Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Prior feeding practices do not influence locoweed consumption
Author
Ralphs, M. H.
Greathouse, G.
Knight, A. P.
Doherty, D.
Graham, J. D.
Stegelmeier, B. L.
James, L. F.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2002-07-01
Body

Anecdotal evidence suggests that cattle fed alfalfa hay during the winter are inclined to graze locoweed on spring range. Two studies were conducted to compare the influence of feeding alfalfa hay vs grass hay during the winter on subsequent consumption of white locoweed (Oxytropis sericea Nutt. ex TG) in the spring. Eight cows were daily fed alfalfa hay (15.2% CP in 1998, 17.1% CP in 2000) and 8 cows were daily fed grass hay (10.7% CP in 1998, 12.1% CP in 2000) plus 20% protein molasses block during the January-April winter feeding period. Treatment groups grazed in separate pastures (8 ha) on white locoweed-infested range in May and June in northern Colorado in 1998 and in northeast New Mexico in 2000. Diets were estimated by bite count. There was no difference in locoweed consumption between the 2 groups (P > 0.22). Cattle grazed locoweed for 5% of diets in Colorado and 10% of diets in New Mexico. Feeding alfalfa hay over winter did not predispose cattle to graze locoweed in the spring. Previous research showed other feeding practices or supplements do not affect locoweed consumption or poisoning. Prevention of locoweed poisoning requires denying access to locoweed when it is relatively more palatable than associated forages. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003476
Additional Information
Ralphs, M. H., Greathouse, G., Knight, A. P., Doherty, D., Graham, J. D., Stegelmeier, B. L., & James, L. F. (2002). Prior feeding practices do not influence locoweed consumption. Journal of Range Management, 55(4), 390-393.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643674
Journal Volume
55
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
390-393
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
indolizidine alkaloids
alfalfa
alfalfa hay
swainsonine
Oxytropis sericea
winter
spring
selective grazing
beef cows
hay
diets
prairies
New Mexico
Colorado
feeding preferences
poisonous plants
Oxytropis sericea
alfalfa hay
grass hay
cattle
poisonous plants