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Sulfosulfuron effects on growth and photosynthesis of 15 range grasses
Author
Monaco, Thomas A.
Creech, J. Earl
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2004-09-01
Body

We conducted greenhouse experiments to compare photosynthetic and growth responses of 2 invasive annual grasses (downy brome = Bromus tectorum L. and medusahead = Taeniatherum caput-medusae (L.) [Nevski]), 6 caespitose grasses, and 7 rhizomatous grasses to the herbicide sulfosulfuron (1-(2-ethylsulfonylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-3-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)urea). Our objectives were to identify general patterns of species responsiveness and test the hypothesis that sulfosulfuron induced reduction in photosynthetic activity and shoot growth would be more pronounced in small relative to larger plants. Small plants in a spring experiment and large plants in a summer experiment were treated with sulfosulfuron (70 g ai ha-1). Wildryes and bromes were consistently injured; whereas, 5 of the 7 wheatgrasses were not susceptible to sulfosulfuron. Rhizomatous grasses generally experienced greater damage from sulfosulfuron than caespitose grasses. These results suggest that sulfosulfuron would provide a useful rangeland management tool to control unwanted invasive annual grasses without significantly hindering growth and physiology of desirable rangeland grasses. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2111/1551-5028(2004)057[0490:SEOGAP]2.0.CO;2
Additional Information
Monaco, T. A., & Creech, J. E. (2004). Sulfosulfuron effects on growth and photosynthesis of 15 range grasses. Journal of Range Management, 57(5), 490-496.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643571
Journal Volume
57
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
490-496
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
caespitose grass
rhizomatous grass
invasive annual grass
carbon assimilation
photosystem II fluorescence
sulfonylurea herbicide