Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Roller chopping effects on tamaulipan scrub community composition
Author
Schindler, J. R.
Fulbright, T. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2003-11-01
Body

Palatability of shrub sprouts to white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus Raf.) differs among species, which causes selective browsing and can shift shrub species composition to dominance by less palatable species. The hypothesis was tested that differences in palatability of new sprouts among shrub species following roller chopping small (4 ha) patches within a shrubland matrix would result in a shift in shrub species composition within the patches toward less palatable species. Relative density and relative canopy cover of all woody species in plots 9 years after 1 roller chopping treatment, in plots 3 years after 2 roller chopping treatments, and in untreated plots were estimated. Relative density of blackbrush acacia (Acacia rigidula Benth.) was 3 times greater and relative canopy cover was 12 times greater 9 years after the first roller chopping treatment compared to untreated plots, but relative density and relative canopy cover of blackbrush acacia in roller chopped plots were similar to relative density and relative canopy cover in untreated plots 3 years after the second roller chopping treatment. Relative canopy cover of spiny hackberry (Celtis pallida Torr.) in plots roller chopped in 1989 and 1995 was higher than in untreated plots. Relative density and canopy cover of all other species were similar between roller chopped and untreated plots. Shrub community composition 9 years after 1 roller chopping treatment or 3 years after 2 roller chopping treatments in the subtropical thornscrub communities in southern Texas did not shift toward greater dominance of less palatable species. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003932
Additional Information
Schindler, J. R., & Fulbright, T. E. (2003). Roller chopping effects on Tamaulipan scrub community composition. Journal of Range Management, 56(6), 585-590.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643482
Journal Volume
56
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
585-590
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
sprouts
shrublands
brush control
palatability
Texas
botanical composition
wildlife food habits
Acacia rigidula
blackbrush acacia
brush management
Celtis pallida
spiny hackberry
white-tailed deer