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Determination of Forage Chemical Composition Using Remote Sensing
Author
Starks, Patrick J.
Coleman, Samuel W.
Phillips, William A.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2004-11-01
Body

Traditional forage nutrient analysis from benchtop near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) or common laboratory chemical procedures provides accurate, point -based information, but often does not provide it in a timely way to allow changes in forage or animal management. The objective of this study is to determine the feasibility of estimating concentrations of nitrogen, neutral  detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF) of live, standing forages using a handheld hyperspectral spectroradiometer (radiometer), and to compare these estimates to values determined via NIRS and laboratory chemical methods. Calibration equations were developed from canopy reflectance measurements from monocultures of Bermuda grass and then applied to a test data set to predict N, NDF, and ADE Statistical analyses showed that forage composition estimates from the radiometer were equivalent to those from the NIRS. Such a remote-sensing approach would enable real-time assessment of forage quality, would allow mapping of the nutritional landscape, could be used as a tool to better manage pastures and supplements, and would assist in making harvesting decisions. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2111/1551-5028(2004)057[0635:DOFCCU]2.0.CO;2
Additional Information
Starks, P. J., Coleman, S. W., & Phillips, W. A. (2004). Determination of forage chemical composition using remote sensing. Journal of Range Management, 57(6), 635-640.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643219
Journal Volume
57
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
635-640
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
hyperspectral radiometer
NIRS
nitrogen
neutral detergent fiber
acid detergent fiber