Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Will Molasses or Conditioning Increase Consumption of Spotted Knapweed by Sheep?
Author
Whitney, Travis R.
Olson, Bret E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2007-09-01
Body

The spread of the invasive, Eurasian spotted knapweed (Centaurea maculosa Lam.) across the northwestern United States would be reduced if livestock regularly consumed it. We determined if white-face yearling ewes (n = 36) conditioned for 12 days to fresh-cut spotted knapweed, with or without molasses, would increase their use of it during a 5-day field trial and/or a 4-day drylot trial. Ewes were assigned to one of three treatments: ewes not conditioned to spotted knapweed or molasses (NC), ewes conditioned to spotted knapweed (SK), or ewes conditioned to spotted knapweed sprayed with liquid beet molasses (SKM). During conditioning, all groups consumed high amounts of their feed. Nonconditioned ewes (NC) consumed less than ewes conditioned to spotted knapweed (SK, SKM), indicating spotted knapweed did not inhibit initial consumption. In the field, SKM ewes spent more time grazing spotted knapweed and other forbs than SK ewes. In a drylot, time spent eating and intake of spotted knapweed and bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) varied through time. Conditioning yearling ewes to spotted knapweed, with or without molasses, did not increase consumption of this invasive plant, possibly because sheep inherently graze spotted knapweed only to a certain extent, or we did not use enough spotted knapweed during conditioning.  The Rangeland Ecology & Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2111/1551-5028(2007)60[533:WMOCIC]2.0.CO;2
Additional Information
Whitney, T. R., & Olson, B. E. (2007). Will molasses or conditioning increase consumption of spotted knapweed by sheep?. Rangeland Ecology & Management, 60(5), 533-537.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643189
Journal Volume
60
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
533-537
Journal Name
Rangeland Ecology & Management
Keywords
behavior
grazing
intake