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Nutritive Quality of Highbush Blackberry (Rubus argutus) Exposed to Tropospheric Ozone
Author
Ditchkoff, Stephen S.
Lewis, John S.
Lin, John C.
Muntifering, Russell B.
Chappelka, Arthur H.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2009-07-01
Body

Numerous studies have examined the impacts of ground level O3 on plants that are important for human consumption, but native species that are important for wildlife have received less scrutiny. During May-August 2004 we examined the effects of O3 on biomass production and nutritive quality of highbush blackberry (Rubus argutus Link), an important forage for white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus Zimmerman) and other herbivorous mammals. Plants were fumigated in open-top chambers with three levels of O3 in a randomized-block experiment with three replicates of each treatment. Our three experimental treatments were carbon-filtered air, characteristic of clean air quality; nonfiltered air, representative of air quality in Auburn, AL; and air with double (23) the ambient concentration of O3. Although biomass production was not influenced by O3 exposure, nutritive quality of plants was associated negatively with O3 concentration. Specifically, neutral detergent fiber was greater and relative feed value was less in plants exposed to elevated levels of O3. Similarly, in vitro dry matter digestibility tended to be less in plants exposed to elevated O3. Nutritive quality of regrowth vegetation followed a similar pattern, where neutral detergent fiber was greater and relative feed value was less in plants exposed to elevated levels of O3. These data suggest that elevated levels of ground level O3 could have implications for diet selection of herbivorous mammals.  The Rangeland Ecology & Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2111/08-222.1
Additional Information
Ditchkoff, S. S., Lewis, J. S., Lin, J. C., Muntifering, R. B., & Chappelka, A. H. (2009). Nutritive quality of highbush blackberry (Rubus argutus) exposed to tropospheric ozone. Rangeland Ecology & Management, 62(4), 364-370.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643041
Journal Volume
62
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
364-370
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Rangeland Ecology & Management
Keywords
ground-level ozone
herbivory
Odocoileus virginianus
pollution
white-tailed deer