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Growth performance and fiber quality of Chyangra goats in High-altitude Rangelands of Nepal
Author
Sapkota, S
Gorkhali, N A
Poudel, B
Publisher
XII International Rangeland Congress
Publication Year
2025
Body

Chyangra goat is important in the crop-livestock farming system for poverty reduction, livelihood, and nutritional security for smallholder farmers at high altitudes in Nepal. These goats are mainly raised for meat, fiber, and as pack animals. The study primarily aims to assess the effect of non-genetic factors on the growth performance and quality of fiber of Chyangra goats in different rural municipalities of the Mustang district. Kagbeni village of lower Mustang; and Lomanthang and Charang village of upper Mustang were the sampling sites. Chyangra fiber length was measured using a measuring pad and ruler and fiber diameter was analyzed using the Optical Projection Microscope Method whereas weight of different age groups was measured using a digital weighing balance. The fixed effect model was used to analyze the least square mean for fiber length, diameter, and weight from different sexes, locations, and age groups. The overall least square mean and standard error for fiber diameter and fiber length were 1 5.4±0.7 µm and 44.2±0.2 mm respectively. In contrast, the body weight of 530 Chyangra for one, two, three, four and more than four years were 12.4, 18.7, 23.9, 26.3 and 20.0 kg respectively. Males were heavier than females in all age groups. The results exhibited a wide variation in growth performance and fiber quality parameters indicating the potentiality to improve Chyangra growth rates and fiber quality by adopting proper management and selection methods.

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Conference Proceedings
Additional Information
This paper is part of the larger XII International Rangelands Congress Proceedings. Page Numbers: 1866-1870. Theme: Theme 6 / Poster presentations – Theme 6
ISSN
978-0-646-72121-7
Conference Name
International Rangeland Congress
Collection
International Rangelands Congress
Keywords
Chyangra
goat selection
crop-livestock system
growth
high altitude
selection