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Evaluating changes in horse behavior as a response to small unmanned aerial vehicles
Author
Howell, R.G.
Draughon, K.
Johnston, H.
Myrick, M.
Anderson, V.J.
Eggett, D.L.
Petersen, S.L.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2022-04
Body

• The application of small unmanned aerial systems (sUAS) has expanded to include livestock management, however the effects of sUAS disturbance on domestic horses (Equus calibus) has not been well documented. • We developed an ethogram to classify and record horse behaviors and changes in response to disturbance using a DJI Phantom 4 Pro sUAS by monitoring horse behavior at 5 second intervals from 3 m, 15 m, and 33 m above ground level (AGL). • We found vigilance was the most common behavior after initial approach at all AGLs. • Horses took evasive measures after approximately 20 seconds at lower AGL (i.e., <3 m). • The recovery to the control behavior occurred sooner at higher AGLs and most horses recovered within 60 seconds. • sUAS could be a valuable tool in horse management, including their potential use during domestic and free-roaming horse roundups. © 2021 The Author(s) The Rangelands archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information.

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.1016/j.rala.2021.12.004
Additional Information
Ryan G. Howell, Kaylee Draughon, Haley Johnston, Melissa Myrick, Val J. Anderson, Dennis L. Eggett, and Steven L. Petersen "Evaluating Changes in Horse Behavior as a Response to Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles," Rangelands 44(2), 121-128, (29 April 2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rala.2021.12.004
ISSN
0190-0528
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/675712
Journal Volume
Rangelands
Journal Number
44
Journal Pages
2
Collection
Rangelands
Journal Name
Rangelands
Keywords
drone
horse
stimuli response
sUAS
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