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USING GEOSPATIAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS TO DETERMINE PLANT COMMUNITY RESILIENCE TO FIRE AND FIRE SURROGATE TREATMENTS
Author
Cline, Nathan L.
Roundy, Bruce A.
Christensen, William
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2015
Body

Avoiding cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum L.) dominance following tree -reduction treatments on woodland (Juniperus spp.)-encroached sagebrush (Artemisia spp.) communities is a priority for managers in the Great Basin. Perennial herbaceous and cheatgrass cover have been related to site resilience after treatment. Associating site environmental characteristics with cheatgrass and perennial herbaceous cover may aid managers with identifying sites that are more or less resilient to fire or fire surrogate treatments. We associated 43 site environmental characteristics with perennial herbaceous and cheatgrass cover previously collected at 45 treated and untreated Great Basin wooded shrublands. Site environmental characteristics were derived from 5 m digital elevation models (DEM), BIOCLIM, and ClimateWNA geospatial datasets. Associations were made by developing spatial regression models that indicate potential vegetation response to tree reduction treatments for 30 yr climate conditions. Preliminary results indicate that mean precipitation and temperature during the wettest month and quarter of the year had the strongest associations with cheatgrass cover following tree reduction. This investigation of environmental characteristics associated with cheatgrass and perennial herbaceous response in wooded sagebrush lands may allow us to better decide which sites to treat and whether seeding is needed or not in conjunction with tree reduction treatments.

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Conference Proceedings
Conference Name
SRM Sacramento, CA
Collection
SRM Annual Meeting Abstracts