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Structural Changes in Chamise (Adenostoma fasciculatum) along a Fire-induced Age Gradient
Author
Rundel, P. W.
Parsons, D. J.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1979-11-01
Body

Chamise (Adenostoma fasciculatum) undergoes major structural changes in above-ground biomass along a gradient of increasing stand age since fire. Shrub growth in volume and biomass is rapid through 16 years but levels off in older stands. In this early phase of linear biomass increase, net above-ground productivity has a mean of 430 g yr-1 for each shrub, or 60 g m-2 yr-1 over the period of 2-16 years stand age. Individual shrubs at 37 years in Sequoia in the southern Sierra Nevada have more than twice the biomass and four times the annual above-ground productivity of chamise of similar age in the San Gabriel Mountains of Los Angeles County. Between 16 and 37 years, shrub senescence increases with no increase in above-ground biomass and a sharp reduction of available photosynthetic surface area. Total stand biomass continues increasing with stand age up to 37 years as shrub biomass increases, with a maximum at approximately 15,000 kg ha-1. Fine fuels less than 10 mm comprise more than 500 g m-2 in all chamise canopy ages, providing an important structural element of flammability. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898560
Additional Information
Rundel, P. W., & Parsons, D. J. (1979). Structural changes in chamise (Adenostoma fasciculatum) along a fire-induced age gradient. Journal of Range Management, 32(6), 462-466.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/646576
Journal Volume
32
Journal Number
6
Journal Pages
462-466
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
California