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Seasonal Food Habits of White-tailed Deer in the South Texas Plains
Author
Arnold, L. A.
Drawe, D. L.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1979-05-01
Body

From October 1972, through September 1974, rumen analyses were used to determine food habits of white-tailed deer on the H.B. Zachry Randado Ranch in south Texas. Sixty-nine plant taxa were identified in the diet. Year-round preferences for various forage classes were 21.1% cactus, 32.7% browse, 26.6% forbs, 8.3% grasses, and 11.3% unknown. Cactus was heavily selected from June through September, and was consumed less but still heavily during October through January. Highest forb consumption occurred during March, April, and May. Browse usually was an important part of the diet, and grass consumption on untreated range was constantly low. A direct relationship was found between frequency with which a plant species was eaten and variability in the amount of that species consumed. Perennial plant species were more important as forage than annual species. Application of 2, 4-D herbicide caused grass consumption to increase 30 times over nonsprayed areas. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3897116
Additional Information
Arnold, L. A., & Drawe, D. L. (1979). Seasonal food habits of white-tailed deer in the South Texas Plains. Journal of Range Management, 32(3), 175-178.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/646569
Journal Volume
32
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
175-178
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Plains
Texas