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Water Stress of Tallgrass Prairie Plants in Central Oklahoma
Author
Hake, D. R.
Powell, J.
McPherson, J. K.
Claypool, P. L.
Dunn, G. L.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1984-03-01
Body

The predawn xylem water potentials of Andropogon gerardi, Schizachyrium scoparium, Panicum oligosanthes, Sporobolus asper, Ambroisia psilostachya, Psoralea tenuiflora and Solanum eleagnifolium were determined by the pressure equilibration chamber method during the 1980 growing season in a Central Oklahoma tallgrass prairie. Water potentials declined rapidly after June indicating high levels of water stress in all species. The decline in plant water potential for Schizachyrium scoparium, and to a lesser extent, Panicum oligosanthes, was much greater than that for the other 5 species. Andropogon gerardi apparently avoids dehydration by having a deep root system, whereas Schizachyrium scoparium survives in spite of a high degree of dehydration. Aboveground live biomasses declined sharply at about the same time plant water potential values decreased sharply. Results indicate plant water potential data are useful for interpreting range plant growth responses and predicting adaptability of species to harsh growing conditions. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898903
Additional Information
Hake, D. R., Powell, J., McPherson, J. K., Claypool, P. L., & Dunn, G. L. (1984). Water stress of tallgrass prairie plants in central Oklahoma. Journal of Range Management, 37(2), 147-151.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645741
Journal Volume
37
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
147-151
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Oklahoma