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Factors Influencing Patterns of Cattle Grazing Behavior on Shortgrass Steepe
Author
Senft, R.
Rittenhouse, L. R.
Woodmansee, R. G.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1985-01-01
Body

Factors influencing distribution of free-roaming cattle were studied on shortgrass steppe in northeastern Colorado. Spatial units selected for grazing were plant communities (soil-plant associations) and a stock-watering area. Regression models of grazing patterns were derived for growing- and dormant-season grazing patterns. Seasonal-grazing distribution was correlated with proximity to water (1/distance) and site-quality indicators. Internal validation of seasonal-grazing models indicated a good fit of predicted to observed patterns. Because ad hoc regression models lack wide applicability, relationships between spatial preference and vegetation properties were investigated. Combined relative measures of forage quality and quantity were good predictors of community preference. Measures of relative biomass or frequencies of forage species were poor predictors of spatial preference. The high correlation between preference and properties of plants composing the bulk of the diet suggests an interaction between diet selection and selection of grazing areas. The highest correlation occurred between relative community preference and relative aboveground standing nitrogen (crude protein). This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899341
Additional Information
Senft, R. L., Rittenhouse, L. R., & Woodmansee, R. G. (1985). Factors influencing patterns of cattle grazing behavior on shortgrass steppe. Journal of Range Management, 38(1), 82-87.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645645
Journal Volume
38
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
82-87
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
grazing behavior
cattle
Colorado