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Endomycorrhizae Enhance Growth of Shrub Species in Processed Oil Shale and Disturbed Native Soil
Author
Call, C. A.
McKell, C. M.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1985-05-01
Body

A greenhouse experiment was conducted to determine if the inoculation of native shrubs with vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi would provide plants better adapted for a minimaltreatment revegetation program for processed oil shale and disturbed native soil. Seedlings of fourwing saltbush {Atriplex canescens (Pursh.) Nutt.}, big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata Nutt. ssp. wyomingensis), rubber rabbitbrush {Chrysothamnus nauseosus (Pall.) Britton var. nauseosus}, and greasewood {Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Hook.) Torr. var. vermiculatus} were inoculated with Glomus fasciculatum (Thaxter sensu Gerdemann) Gerdemann and Trappe, and Glomus mosseae (Nicol. and Gerd.) Gerdemann and Trappe. Inoculated and noninoculated plants were transplanted into Paraho processed oil shale and disturbed native soil in a containerized system. Plants inoculated with VAM fungi had greater shoot biomass and phosphorus (P) contents than noninoculated plants in both media. Inoculation with VAM fungi had a variable effect on the nitrogen (N) contents of plants in both media. When fertilized with 34 kg/ha N and P, inoculated plants were more effective in taking up applied P than noninoculated plants. Mycorrhizal infection levels were greatly reduced when inoculated plants were grown in processed shale. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3898980
Additional Information
Call, C. A., & McKell, C. M. (1985). Endomycorrhizae enhance growth of shrub species in processed oil shale and disturbed native soil. Journal of Range Management, 38(3), 258-261.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645483
Journal Volume
38
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
258-261
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
soil inoculation
mycorrhizal fungi
symbiosis