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Toxic Nitro Compounds in Species of Astragalus (Fabaceae) in Argentina
Author
Williams, M. C.
Gómez-Sosa, E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1986-07-01
Body

Thirty species of Astragalus from Argentina were analyzed for toxic aliphatic nitro compounds. Twenty-seven species, including 7 species known to poison livestock, synthesized nitro compounds that hydrolyzed to highly toxic 3-nitro-1-propanol (3-NPOH). Nitro compounds in Astragalus palenae (Phil.) Reiche hydrolyzed to both 3-NPOH and 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NPA). Astragalus palenae is the only species of Astragalus so far examined that synthesized both compounds. Analyses of leaves of the 30 species for cyanogenic glycosides were negative. Species of Astragalus from Argentina that synthesize nitro compounds should not be introduced into the United States because of their potential hazard to livestock. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899776
Additional Information
Williams, M. C., & Gómez-Sosa, E. (1986). Toxic nitro compounds in species of Astragalus (Fabaceae) in Argentina. Journal of Range Management, 39(4), 341-344.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645410
Journal Volume
39
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
341-344
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
organic nitrogen compounds
cyanogenic glycosides
Astragalus
toxicity
plant analysis
species
Argentina
livestock
poisonous plants