Get reliable rangeland science

Seedbed ecology of winterfat: effects of mother-plant transpiration, wind stress, and nutrition on seedling vigor
Author
Booth, D. T.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1990-01-01
Body

The upward movement of absorbed salts within a plant is influenced by the transpiration stream. This study tested the hypothesis that transpiration by winterfat mother plants affects seedling vigor. Mature plants, growing in a greenhouse, were exposed to forced air and measurements were made on water loss from the plants, concentrations of Ca++, Mg++, Na+, and K+ in the diaspores, and on offspring growth parameters. The diaspores produced by the plants were germinated and grown under 2 identical temperature regimes, except that 1 regime included 1 hour of dark-period freezing stress. The forced-air treatment had no detectable effect on mother plants, including no significant (P less than or equal to 0.05) effect on water loss or on cation concentrations in the diaspore. However, it did significantly decrease offspring vigor. Analysis of the total test-plant population revealed significant, linear relationships between water loss and: diaspore yield, Ca++ and K+ concentrations in the diaspore, seedling dry weight, and seedling hypocotyl length. Linear relationships between seedling variables and covariables provided evidence that Ca++, K+ and Na+ influence seedling weight, moisture, and hypocotyl length. It is concluded that mother-plant transpiration, windstress, and nutrition affect offspring vigor. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899113
Additional Information
Booth, D. T. (1990). Seedbed ecology of winterfat: effects of mother-plant transpiration, wind stress, and nutrition on seedling vigor. Journal of Range Management, 43(1), 20-24.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644923
Journal Volume
43
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
20-24
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
seeds
Krascheninnikovia lanata
seedlings
reproductive performance
transpiration
cold stress
sodium
wind stress
diaspores
vigor
potassium
environmental factors
magnesium
calcium
mineral nutrition
growth rate