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Control of honey mesquite with clopyralid, triclopyr, or clopyralid:triclopyr mixtures
Author
Bovey, R. W.
Whisenant, S. G.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1991-01-01
Body

Greenhouse and field experiments were conducted to evaluate clopyralid formulations and triclopyr ester alone and in mixtures with clopyralid for control of honey mesquite. In the greenhouse, mixtures of the butoxyethyl ester of triclopyr enhanced the activity of the 2-ethylhexyl ester, the monoethanolamine salt and the free acid of clopyralid when applied in 1:1, 1:2 or 1:4 clopyralid:triclopyr mixtures at total rates of 0.07, 0.14, and 0.28 kg se/ha. The activity of triclopyr was not enhanced by addition of clopyralid. In the field, mixtures of the 1-decyl ester of clopyralid + the butoxyethyl ester of triclopyr were usually more effective than either herbicide applied alone. Addition of 0.14 kg/ha of triclopyr to clopyralid applied at 0.28 kg/ha markedly increased canopy reduction and mortality by at least 47% compared to either herbicide applied alone. Basal pours of diesel oil alone at 0.9 L/tree were usually as effective as diesel oil fortified with esters of clopyralid, 2,4,5-T or triclopyr at 4.8 or 9.6 g/L. Basal sprays of diesel oil + esters of clopyralid, 2,4,5-T or triclopyr in concentrations of 4.8 or 9.6 g/L applied at 0.5 L/tree caused high mortality of honey mesquite trees similar to basal pours. Triclopyr or clopyralid at 4.8 g/L were less effective in diesel oil:water carrier (1:4 or 1:3), respectively, than in diesel oil carrier. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002638
Additional Information
Bovey, R. W., & Whisenant, S. G. (1991). Control of honey mesquite with clopyralid, triclopyr, or clopyralid:triclopyr mixtures. Journal of Range Management, 44(1), 52-55.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644838
Journal Volume
44
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
52-55
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
foliar application
basal dressings
woody weeds
herbicide mixtures
clopyralid
Prosopis glandulosa
triclopyr
brush control
weed control
chemical control
application rates
rangelands