Get reliable rangeland science

Shrub species richness beneath honey mesquite on root-plowed rangeland
Author
Stewart, K. M.
Bonner, J. P.
Palmer, G. R.
Patten, S. F.
Fulbright, T. E.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1997-03-01
Body

Root-plowed rangeland in southern Texas is often dominated by fabaceous shrubs. We tested the hypothesis that the shrub community present 40 years after rootplowing does not exhibit successional trends toward the mixed-brush species community that existed before rootplowing. Twenty shrub clusters, each organized around a central honey mesquite individual, were selected within a control site and a root-plowed (35-40 years ago) site at each of 3 locations. Number of all woody plants species including cacti Opuntia spp. and Yucca spp. beneath the nuclear honey mesquite was determined. Shrub species richness within clusters increased with increasing central honey mesquite basal diameter on control and root-plowed sites. Species richness/honey mesquite in root-plowed (2 +/- 0.5 species, +/- SE) sites was lower than species richness/honey mesquite > 200 mm in diameter on control sites (7 +/- 0.4 species/honey mesquite). Honey mesquite seedlings (1-60 mm basal stem diameter) composed 39 +/- 14% of the shrubs beneath honey mesquite canopies on root-plowed sites compared to less than or equal to 3% of the woody plants present on untreated sites. Honey mesquite may continue to dominate root-plowed sites for some time, since honey mesquite was the major subordinate shrub species on root-plowed sites. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4002383
Additional Information
Stewart, K. M., Bonner, J. P., Palmer, G. R., Patten, S. F., & Fulbright, T. E. (1997). Shrub species richness beneath honey mesquite on root-plowed rangeland. Journal of Range Management, 50(2), 213-216.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644171
Journal Volume
50
Journal Number
2
Journal Pages
213-216
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Cactaceae
Prosopis glandulosa
stems
ecological succession
seedlings
diameter
shrubs
canopy