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Technical Note: A rotary seed processor for removing pubescence from seed of prairie grasses
Author
Vogel, K. P.
Masters, R. A.
Callahan, P. J.
Grams, K.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1998-09-01
Body

Many of the perennial prairie grasses that are used in restoration plantings in the central Great Plains have seed appendages such as awns and pubescence that make seed now through planters difficult. We have developed a rotary seed processor that efficiently processes small breeder or experimental lots of seed that can then be easily planted with small plot cone planters or conventional planters. The processor consists of a metal cylinder that is lined with corrugated rubber and a rotating center shaft with rubber paddles. Processing can be controlled by varying shaft rotation speed and processing time. A top-opening, full length trap door allows for easy loading and the cylinder can be inverted to dump out processed seed. The processor has been used successfully for several years on big bluestem [Andropogon gerardii Vitman], indiangrass [Sorghastrum nutans (L) Nash], little bluestem [Schizachyrium scoparium (Michaux) Nash], prairie sand reed [Calamovilfa longifolia (Rook.) Scribner] , and blue grama [Bouteloua gracilis (Willd. ex Kunth) Lagascaex Griffiths] seed. By removing seed appendages and pubescence, seed bulk is reduced and seed density and flow ability are improved. The processing operation is relatively gentle and seed germination per unit weight of seed is improved. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003371
Additional Information
Vogel, K. P., Masters, R. A., Callahan, P. J., & Grams, K. (1998). Technical note: A rotary seed processor for removing pubescence from seed of prairie grasses. Journal of Range Management, 51(5), 536-539.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/644030
Journal Volume
51
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
536-539
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
chaff
grass seed
seed quality
seed cleaners
Sorghastrum nutans
Andropogon gerardii
seed germination
bulk density