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Germination of seeds of robust needlegrass
Author
Young, J. A.
Clements, C. D.
Jones, T. A.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
2003-05-01
Body

Robust needlegrass (Achnatherum robustum [Vasey] Barkw.) is a native perennial that has great promise for use in erosion control, restoration, and ornamental plantings. Seed dormancy can be a problem in developing new native grass cultivars, especially in species of Achnatherum and related genera. Germination response to a wide range of constant and alternating incubation temperatures is also a key parameter in interpreting seedbed ecology of potential planting material. Our purpose was to investigate the germination of robust needlegrass at 55 constant or alternating incubation temperatures from 0 through 40 degrees C. Seeds of robust needlegrass germinate over a wide range of incubation temperatures with maximum observed germination over 75%. In terms of restoration ecology, this means that in contrast to many related grass species, severe seed dormancy is not a limiting factor in seeding technology. Optimum germination occurred with 15 to 20 degrees C warm periods alternating with 0 to 20 degrees C cool periods. The only constant temperature to produce optimum germination was 20 degrees C. The highest germination occurred at what we consider moderate seedbed temperatures, but some germination occurred at 76 to 89% of the temperature regimes tested. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/4003813
Additional Information
Young, J. A., Clements, C. D., & Jones, T. A. (2003). Germination of seeds of robust needlegrass. Journal of Range Management, 56(3), 247-250.
ISSN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/643433
Journal Volume
56
Journal Number
3
Journal Pages
247-250
Collection
Rangeland Ecology & Management (REM)
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
endemic species
Achnatherum
conservation plants
Achnatherum robustum
alternating temperatures
constant temperature
dormancy breaking
optimization
viability
ambient temperature
seed germination
endophytes
seedbed temperatures
optimum germination temperatures
seed ecology