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Mixed farming in Africa : the search for order, the search for sustainability
Author
Sumberg, James
Publisher
Land Use Policy
Publication Year
1998
Body

This paper examines the interest in the development and promotion of mixed farming in sub-Saharan Africa. For over 70 years mixed farming has been a dominant model for agricultural development despite the limited success of many of the programmes which have specifically promoted it. It is suggested that the establishment of mixed farming as a strong development theme is related to its promise to address a range of environmental and social concerns, and in so doing, help create order out of a [`]chaotic' African countryside. Mixed farming is again being highlighted with the more recent interest in sustainable, environmentally friendly agricultural systems. However, there is considerable evidence that African farmers have adopted a flexible principles-based approach to the use of component technologies commonly associated with the mixed farming model. This must be fully acknowledged, and the seduction of unitary models avoided, if agricultural research is to contribute efficiently to the development of more sustainable farming systems.

Language
English
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Journal Volume
15
Journal Number
4
Journal Pages
293-317
Journal Name
Land Use Policy
Keywords
mixed farming
Sub-Saharan Africa
crop-livestock interaction
nutrient cycling
integrated farming
agriculture
socio-economic aspects
Sustainable development
livestock
subsistence agriculture
Africa