Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Livestock exclusion increases the spatial heterogeneity of vegetation in Colorado shortgrass steppe
Author
Adler, P. B., W. K. Lauenroth
Publication Year
1969
Body

Adler and Lauenroth recorded canopy cover, density, litter, bareground, soil texture, and small mammal activity on eight paired plots of moderately grazed pastures and ungrazed exclosures. Autocorrelation of individual species abundance was measured and the strength of spatial dependence in different treatments was compared using Moran's I. Bouteloua gracilis cover is lower in grazed areas; therefore, spatial heterogeneity increases with livestock exclusion; grazing increases randomness of spatial structure of ungrazed vegetation. The study found that spatial dependence is fine scale and has a subtle effect on ecosystem process.

Language
en
Keywords
grazing
plant competition
Bouteloua gracilis
Buchloe dactyloides
Agropyron smithii
Stipa comata
Aristida longiseta
bunchgrasses
disturbance
Moran's I
Sitanion hystrix
spatial dependence
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