Rangeland Ecology & Management

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Foodniche of Coyotes in the Rolling Plains of Texas
Author
Meinzer, W. P.
Ueckert, D. N.
Flinders, J. T.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1975-01-01
Body

Coyote diets were determined from scat and stomach analyses over a two-year period in an area centered in the Rolling Plains region of Texas. Fruit from 9 species of native plants were the most important food for coyotes, making up 46% of the annual diet. Honey mesquite pods alone contributed 15.6% of the annual diet. Rodents contributed 24.5% of the coyote's annual diet, while leporids made up just 10.5%. The foodniche of coyotes varied seasonally as well as annually. The coyote's role as an agent of seed dispersal appears minimal since digestion of some seeds by coyotes significantly reduces percent germination. Late evening and pre-dawn hours seem the normal feeding period for most coyotes, and moon phase did not affect the timing of this activity. In this study there was no evidence of coyote predation on cattle. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3897573
Additional Information
Meinzer, W. P., Ueckert, D. N., & Flinders, J. T. (1975). Foodniche of coyotes in the Rolling Plains of Texas. Journal of Range Management, 28(1), 22-27.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/647124
Journal Volume
28
Journal Number
1
Journal Pages
22-27
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
Texas