Rangeland Ecology & Management

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The Effect of Agriculture on Ferruginous and Swainson's Hawks
Author
Schmutz, J. K.
Publisher
Society for Range Management
Publication Year
1987-09-01
Body

Raptors are an important component of prairie ecosystems. I examined the effects of grassland conversion to agricultural fields on densities of nesting prairie hawks. Densities of Swainson's hawks were recorded for comparison. The 2 species of congeneric hawks responded differently to habitat loss despite considerable overlap in their use of resources. As cultivation on study plots increased, ferruginous hawks declined. Swainson's hawks were more abundant in areas of moderate cultivation than in grassland or in areas of extensive cultivation. Differences in the hawks' responses were attributed to differences in their ecology, primarily prey utilization. There was no evidence that soil quality affected hawk abundance. This material was digitized as part of a cooperative project between the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. The Journal of Range Management archives are made available by the Society for Range Management and the University of Arizona Libraries. Contact lbry-journals@email.arizona.edu for further information. Migrated from OJS platform August 2020

Language
en
Resource Type
Text
Document Type
Journal Issue/Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.2307/3899606
Additional Information
Schmutz, J. K. (1987). The effect of agriculture on ferruginous and Swainson's hawks. Journal of Range Management, 40(5), 438-440.
IISN
0022-409X
OAI Identifier
oai:repository.arizona.edu:10150/645252
Journal Volume
40
Journal Number
5
Journal Pages
438-440
Journal Name
Journal of Range Management
Keywords
hawks
habitat destruction
agriculture
conversion
cultivation
population density
Alberta
prairies